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WHEREAS, water in Idaho represents
the lifeblood of our State’s economy, particularly agriculture in southern Idaho
and the aquaculture industry in the Thousand Springs area; and
WHEREAS, the water supply of the
Eastern Snake Plain Aquifer (“ESPA”) is hydraulically-connected to the Snake
River and tributary surface water sources; and
WHEREAS, discharges from the
Thousand Springs area have diminished and are expected to be further diminished
primarily because of significant reductions in incidental recharge of the ESPA
and the last four consecutive years of drought; and
WHEREAS, conjunctive
administration of water rights from the ESPA and hydraulically-connected surface
water sources must be achieved in a manner consistent with Idaho law
implementing the prior appropriation doctrine; and
WHEREAS, the state of Idaho has
dedicated significant resources and has made continual progress over the past
two decades toward the goal of achieving full conjunctive administration of
rights to the use of interconnected surface and ground waters within the Eastern
Snake Plain consistent with Idaho law and available information; and
WHEREAS, the progress includes
issuance of partial decrees for a substantial number of the previously
unadjudicated water rights claimed in the pending Snake River basin
adjudication; the formation of ground water districts pursuant to Chapter 52,
Title 42, Idaho Code; the formation and operation of water districts pursuant to
Chapter 6, Title 42, Idaho Code, to administer rights to the use of ground
water; and reformulation of the computer model used to simulate the effects of
ground water withdrawals from the Eastern Snake Plain Aquifer upon
hydraulically-connected reaches of the Snake River and other investigations; and
WHEREAS, the health and stability of the
ESPA is essential for the State’s municipalities, agricultural community and the
economic vitality of southern Idaho; and
WHEREAS, on March 20, 2004, a
one-year agreement containing significant immediate actions to address declining
surface water supplies dependent on the ESPA was reached with the Governor, the
Idaho State Legislature, the surface and ground water users, the aquaculture
interests and other important water users aimed at avoiding significant
curtailment of water use for a one-year period from March 15, 2004 through March
15, 2005; and
WHEREAS, in order to implement the
actions called for in the agreement and in House Bills 836, 843, and 848 as
enacted by the Second Regular Session of the Fifty-seventh Idaho Legislature and
signed into law on this day, the Executive Branch must clearly set forth its
commitment for immediate and long-term planning to provide certainty for the
economy in southern Idaho.
NOW, THEREFORE, I, DIRK KEMPTHORNE,
Governor of the State of Idaho, by the authority vested in me under the
Constitution and laws of this state do hereby order effective immediately that:
- The Director of the Department of Water Resources hereby continue, until
further notice, the amended moratorium on ground water development dated April
30, 1993, as it applies to the ESPA; and
- The Department of Water Resources, in consultation with the Governor,
develop a long-term management strategy for conjunctive management of surface
and ground water sources, which plan shall:
- Seek funding through the Department of Interior’s 2025 Grant Program and
other federal funding sources;
- Explore constructing additional storage for surface water, including
bonding through the Idaho Water Resource Board, to be provided by increasing
the height of Minidoka Dam in cooperation with the Bureau of Reclamation;
- Effectuate land exchanges or acquisition of federal lands suitable for
recharge from federal agencies, specifically the Bureau of Land Management;
- Seek assistance and support from the federal government to ensure
appropriate recharge of the ESPA;
- Initiate a negotiated rulemaking for review and modification of the
existing conjunctive management rules, as determined to be needed and
appropriate;
- Coordinate and consult with the Governor’s Office and other appropriate
executive branch agencies on all aspects of these actions, including
expenditures; and
- Ensure that its policies and procedures facilitate and support the goals
and objectives of this Executive Order.
3. The Department of Commerce, in consultation with the
Governor, shall immediately:
- Develop a project selection process for dispensing grant moneys
dedicated to developing water management and conservation infrastructure
with the objective of promoting a more stable supply of spring flows from
the ESPA for water quality dependent uses;
- Strategize and consult with businesses that may have projects that would
increase the collection of spring flows for fish production and develop an
approach to review business practices to reduce costs of production, or
other efficiencies of operations, that would help offset the lack of spring
flows; and
- Ensure that its policies and procedures facilitate and support the goals
and objectives of this Executive Order.
4. The Department of Agriculture, in
consultation with the Governor, shall immediately:
- Provide assistance by developing marketing strategies for the
aquaculture industry; and
- Ensure that its policies and procedures facilitate and support the goals
and objectives of this Executive Order.
- The Department of Agriculture, the Department of Commerce and the
Department of Water Resources shall jointly report to the Governor in 60-day
increments on the progress of implementation of the above-described actions
and on the actions taken by the executive departments to comply with the
directives, purpose and intent of this Executive Order; and
- All Idaho businesses, governments and citizens are encouraged to
participate in efforts consistent with this Executive Order.
This Executive Order shall cease to be effective four years after its entry
into force.
IN
WITNESS WHEREOF, I have hereunto set my hand and caused to be affixed the Great
Seal of the State of Idaho in the City of Twin Falls on this 26th day of March
in the year of our Lord two thousand and four, and of the Independence of the
United States of America the two hundred twenty-eighth and of the Statehood of
Idaho the one hundred fourteenth.

DIRK KEMPTHORNE
GOVERNOR

BEN YSURSA
SECRETARY OF STATE
(printable PDF file)
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